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The Strange Love of Martha Ivers
He's a Big Shot Gambler
(Lesson 5)
Video & Transcript
Nouns (64)
Verbs (44)
Adjectives (24)
Adverbs (12)
Instructions & PDF
Total words
144
Video duration
7:52
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animal
a living organism characterized by voluntary movement
The animals became a responsibility and a liability.
arrest
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
Many arrests, no convictions.
bankroll
a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.)
Broke many times, but always turns up with a new bankroll.
bet
the act of gambling
You got a bet.
big shot
an important influential person
He's a big shot gambler.
book
a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)
An open book.
boswell
Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795)
Boswell's Life of Johnson.
bye
a farewell remark
Bye, Martha.
cash
money in the form of bills or coins
I lost my hard-earned cash.
certificate
a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts
- The car in Dempsey's garage? - The ownership certificate says he owns it.
circus
a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals
I went out of this town with the circus, the one you were supposed to go with.
college
the body of faculty and students of a college
Except for the few years I went to college.
conviction
an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence
Many arrests, no convictions.
county
(United States) the largest administrative district within a state
Get me the county jail. I want the Superintendent of the Women's Division.
couple
two items of the same kind
All right, it's true. We were just a couple of kids.
couple
a pair who associate with one another
The out-of-town reports are still coming in. You'll have a complete file on him in a couple of hours.
deputy
someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies
- Yes? - I have the county jail for you, Mr. O'Neil. Deputy Elizabeth Baker is on.
dice
a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers
The police in every state have tried to find the source of his money, but no dice.
dining
the act of eating dinner
This is the dining room.
division
an administrative unit in government or business
Get me the county jail. I want the Superintendent of the Women's Division.
doll
a small replica of a person; used as a toy
Little girls grow up. But they never get through playing with dolls.
dream
a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep
No time for dreams.
estate
everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities
Soon after my aunt died the executors of the estate wanted to close the house and send me to school,
executor
a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will
Soon after my aunt died the executors of the estate wanted to close the house and send me to school,
file
a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together
The out-of-town reports are still coming in. You'll have a complete file on him in a couple of hours.
freight
goods carried by a large vehicle
Why, in the freight car that night, you told me you weren't.
gambler
a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events
Now in that I had some success... me being a gambler, and people being what they are.
sake
a reason for wanting something done
Sam, for old time's sake?
garage
an outbuilding (or part of a building) for housing automobiles
Dempsey's garage.
husband
a married man; a woman's partner in marriage
You're kind of formal about your husband, aren't you?
liability
the quality of being something that holds you back
The animals became a responsibility and a liability.
lightning
abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light
There was a storm that night, thunder and lightning.
lion
large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male
Well, my lion got the mange and gave it to the monkeys.
mange
a persistent and contagious disease of the skin causing inflammation and itching and loss of hair; affects domestic animals (and sometimes people)
Well, my lion got the mange and gave it to the monkeys.
message
a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled
I found your message when I got back to the hotel.
monkey
any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)
Well, my lion got the mange and gave it to the monkeys.
neck
the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body
Okay, fine. I haven't been on a rubber-neck tour in years.
odds
the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring
Almost anything, depending on the odds.
ownership
the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others
- The car in Dempsey's garage? - The ownership certificate says he owns it.
radiator
a mechanism consisting of a metal honeycomb through which hot fluids circulate; heat is transferred from the fluid through the honeycomb to the airstream that is created either by the motion of the vehicle or by a fan
- What's wrong with it? - Smashed radiator.
rap
a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
He beat a murder rap in Frisco. Self-defense.
record
anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
He has a war record few can equal.
responsibility
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force
The animals became a responsibility and a liability.
rest
something left after other parts have been taken away
Come on, I'll show you what I've done with the rest of the house.
rubber
an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products
Okay, fine. I haven't been on a rubber-neck tour in years.
school
an educational institution
- When I finished school. - All right.
self-defense
the act of defending yourself
He beat a murder rap in Frisco. Self-defense.
service
work done by one person or group that benefits another
Don't mention it. Glad to be of service, Mrs. O'Neil.
source
the place where something begins, where it springs into being
The police in every state have tried to find the source of his money, but no dice.
state
the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
The police in every state have tried to find the source of his money, but no dice.
storm
a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning
There was a storm that night, thunder and lightning.
subject
the subject matter of a conversation or discussion
All right. I pick Walter as my subject.
success
a state of prosperity or fame
Now in that I had some success... me being a gambler, and people being what they are.
superintendent
a person who directs and manages an organization
Get me the county jail. I want the Superintendent of the Women's Division.
thief
a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it
A ran like a thief out of there with a great yen to become friendly with people.
thing
a special abstraction
Things come back to you.
thunder
a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning
There was a storm that night, thunder and lightning.
tour
a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area
Okay, fine. I haven't been on a rubber-neck tour in years.
turn
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
- Pick another subject. - It's your turn.
tutor
a person who gives private instruction (as in singing, acting, etc.)
- Mr. O'Neil was my tutor, you remember him? - Oh, yeah.
war
the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
He has a war record few can equal.
window
a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
It seems that only yesterday I came through that window.
world
everything that exists anywhere
You know, I used to think this was the swellest spot in the world.
yen
a yearning for something or to do something
A ran like a thief out of there with a great yen to become friendly with people.
beat
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
He beat a murder rap in Frisco. Self-defense.
add
make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of
You can add this to your report.
become
undergo a change or development
The animals became a responsibility and a liability.
bring
take something or somebody with oneself somewhere
Well, that brings us up to my 21st year... when I became a man officially.
change
cause to change; make different; cause a transformation
It's the only room I didn't change.
check
examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition
Didn't you check that?
clear
rid of obstructions
The exact date. How come that's so clear in your mind?
close
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
Soon after my aunt died the executors of the estate wanted to close the house and send me to school,
come
reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position
Only one dream, Sam, and it came true. You're here.
come
reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress
I figured you wouldn't mind if I came in person.
depend
be contingent upon (something that is elided)
Almost anything, depending on the odds.
equal
be identical or equivalent to
He has a war record few can equal.
except
prevent from being included or considered or accepted
Except for the few years I went to college.
feel
come to believe on the basis of emotion, intuitions, or indefinite grounds
I felt I'd been there before.
figure
judge to be probable
I figured you wouldn't mind if I came in person.
find
discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of
The police in every state have tried to find the source of his money, but no dice.
fix
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
How long will it take to fix it?
get
reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress
Get me the county jail. I want the Superintendent of the Women's Division.
get away
remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion
Walter's father thought it would be good for me to get away for awhile.
get through
finish a task completely
Little girls grow up. But they never get through playing with dolls.
give
be the cause or source of
Well, my lion got the mange and gave it to the monkeys.
hate
dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards
I hate it.
impress
have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
You impressed me this morning as a man who would bet on anything.
improve
to make better
I thought I might improve my mind, while I waited.
leave
go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness
I'm sorry. Sorry that you ever left here.
live
inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of
After my aunt died, he and Walter lived here.
lose
fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense
I lost my hard-earned cash.
marry
take in marriage
When did you marry him?
mention
make reference to
Don't mention it. Glad to be of service, Mrs. O'Neil.
mind
be offended or bothered by; take offense with, be bothered by
I figured you wouldn't mind if I came in person.
pick
select carefully from a group
All right. I pick Walter as my subject.
play
participate in games or sport
Little girls grow up. But they never get through playing with dolls.
report
to give an account or representation of in words
There's not much to report on him, locally.
run
flee; take to one's heels; cut and run
A ran like a thief out of there with a great yen to become friendly with people.
run away
escape from the control of
We were going to run away together that night.
see
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally
Let's see, you left here September 27th, 1928.
show
make visible or noticeable
Come on, I'll show you what I've done with the rest of the house.
smash
break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
- What's wrong with it? - Smashed radiator.
speak
express in speech
No, I was speaking about his father.
take
require (time or space)
How long will it take to fix it?
take care
take charge of or deal with
Yes. Yes, he took care of everything. You didn't like that?
take care
be in charge of or deal with
Mr. O'Neil, uh, Walter's father, he sort of took care of everything didn't he?
tear
separate or cause to separate abruptly
I got ambitious and that tore it, but good.
turn up
appear or become visible; make a showing
Broke many times, but always turns up with a new bankroll.
satisfied
filled with satisfaction
I got so I wasn't satisfied just being friendly with the animals. I got so I wanted to own the animals.
rushed
done under pressure
Well, it was a rush job anyway, and I'm rushed enough as it is.
afraid
filled with fear or apprehension
I was afraid of the thunder.
ambitious
having a strong desire for success or achievement
I got ambitious and that tore it, but good.
animal
marked by the appetites and passions of the body
So I bought some animals.
another
any of various alternatives; some other
- Pick another subject. - It's your turn.
both
(used with count nouns) two considered together; the two
I understood when I saw both of you together in the office.
broke
lacking funds
Broke many times, but always turns up with a new bankroll.
complete
having every necessary or normal part or component or step
The out-of-town reports are still coming in. You'll have a complete file on him in a couple of hours.
cozy
enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space
That was cozy.
crowded
overfilled or compacted or concentrated
Isn't it kind of crowded?
dark
devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black
It used to be so dark and ugly when she...
earned
gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action
I lost my hard-earned cash.
formal
being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)
You're kind of formal about your husband, aren't you?
friendly
characteristic of or befitting a friend
I got so I wasn't satisfied just being friendly with the animals. I got so I wanted to own the animals.
glad
showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy
Don't mention it. Glad to be of service, Mrs. O'Neil.
great
relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind
A ran like a thief out of there with a great yen to become friendly with people.
like
resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination
A ran like a thief out of there with a great yen to become friendly with people.
many
A large number of; numerous
Broke many times, but always turns up with a new bankroll.
open
affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed
An open book.
out-of-town
happening in or being of another town or city
The out-of-town reports are still coming in. You'll have a complete file on him in a couple of hours.
rush
done under pressure
Well, it was a rush job anyway, and I'm rushed enough as it is.
sorry
feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone
I'm sorry. Sorry that you ever left here.
ugly
displeasing to the senses
It used to be so dark and ugly when she...
all the time
without respite
Well, you lived here all the time, then?
almost
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but
I made friends with the animals and lived happily ever after. Almost.
anyway
used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement
Well, it was a rush job anyway, and I'm rushed enough as it is.
enough
as much as necessary
Well, it was a rush job anyway, and I'm rushed enough as it is.
far
to a considerable degree; very much
What's he look like so far?
happily
in a joyous manner
I made friends with the animals and lived happily ever after. Almost.
locally
by a particular locality
There's not much to report on him, locally.
officially
with official authorization
How did it feel to become a man officially?
often
many times at short intervals
I come here often, Sam.
only
as recently as
It seems that only yesterday I came through that window.
soon
in the near future
Soon after my aunt died the executors of the estate wanted to close the house and send me to school,
yet
up to the present time
Mrs. O'Neil, don't like this guy to go. Not yet.
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